Gentle on body and mind, these are fundoshi pants, or fundoshi shorts. We've made the fabric area wider to ensure comfort even for those with larger hips, around XL size. They can be worn by a wide range of sizes, approximately M to XL (^-^) A seam is added to the front to align the pattern direction front and back. (Measured flat) Waist circumference: Approximately 50cm Back width: Approximately 37cm Front width: Approximately 28cm Rise: Approximately 29cm Please note that these are approximate measurements, and there may be slight individual variations. Made with non-stretch fabric to create a moderate gap between the fabric and your skin, they may look quite large but are designed to prevent them from flipping up or digging in. Outer: 100% Cotton Broadcloth Inner: 100% Cotton Broadcloth An approximately 80cm elastic band is threaded through and loosely tied, so please adjust it to your own size. It stretches up to about 100cm. For hygiene reasons, the fabric has not been pre-washed, so please be aware that it may shrink slightly. We recommend washing them in a laundry net. Please be careful as dark colors may fade. When drying, please smooth out any wrinkles. We put our best effort into making these, but they are handmade by an amateur. Therefore, there may be some distortions in the fabric or stitching. Please consider this before purchasing. Please read our profile.