I have briefly checked the item and found no writing, but please forgive any oversight as this is a check by an amateur. There are no noticeable stains or tears, but there are some yellowing and scratches, so please check the photos and understand that this is a used item before purchasing. Please refrain from purchasing if you are concerned. □ Instant purchase OK! This book explains that the results of studying depend on your mindset before you sit down at your desk. - Title: The Results of Studying Are Decided Before You Sit Down at Your Desk - Author: Jun Ikeda - Publisher: Sunmark Publishing - Price: 1400 yen Thank you for viewing.