Almost unused, with no writing. There's a slight indentation on the top of the book cover, but no scratches. There are no folded pages either. The white areas in the photos are reflections of light and not scratches or stains. A textbook explaining the basic concepts of modern economics and society. - Title: Introduction to Modern Economics and Society - ISBN: 978-4-320-09648-6 - Publisher: Yuhikaku - Authors: Masayuki Sakakibara, Yoshitaka Hayashi, Yutaka Honda - Price: 2,500 yen (excluding tax) Thank you for looking.