As the photos show, there are no stains or marks, and the contents are a used book without any writing, underlining, folds, or stains. Please refrain from purchasing if you are concerned about the condition. Please note that we cannot negotiate the price. The book will be wrapped in plastic for waterproofing before shipping. - Title: Dictionary of Rhetorical Devices to Enrich Writing - Author: Akira Nakamura - Publisher: Tokyo Shoseki - Language: Japanese - Features: Dictionary of rhetorical devices Thank you for viewing.