The ebony ring has been repaired, likely as part of an antique finish. (This repair is done to increase the adhesion area at the neck root when the button part wears down over time, but it's not that old.) However, perfectly adhering ebony, which is difficult to work with, requires time and high skill. Therefore, the repair is expensive, but the fact that it's applied to a new instrument gives the impression that it's quite elaborate. Even workshops that claim to be handmade rarely go this far. If they do, it often feels like a rushed job. (Well, maybe a bit of roughness is better for creating the atmosphere of an old instrument...) The top plate has also been significantly thinned, about 2mm. The current standard is 3.0-3.5mm, so it's been carefully thinned. It's not about the brand, but about the craftsmanship, and therefore the price is high. This reflects a very reasonable philosophy and a German style and spirit. The violin itself has a label from an old German workshop, and there was a similar model in the old lineup. (The following is an introduction from an overseas shop.) Model 66A "Virtuoso" Antique Violin Elegant Stradivarius reproduction, crafted from select tonewoods. Strongly flamed European maple back, with matching ribs and neck and select, well seasoned, hand split Bavarian spruce tops. Antique is tastefully rendered to give the patina of an aged instrument. The list price is $5600. It's about 800,000 yen, but the yen was stronger back then, so it was probably a bit cheaper, around 700,000 yen. It's a very good instrument that's easy for anyone to play. It's perfect for stepping up from beginner level, and for professionals as a secondary instrument. It's truly a lifetime instrument. Thank you for your consideration.